Palo Alto – Factory Default (reset)

To enter maintenance mode, you need to restart your system with request restart system in operational mode or if you’re in a situation where you’re not in the Firewall or can’t get into the Firewall, just power it down and back up.

Look out for bootloader message that looks like below:

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Enter 'maint' for boot menu.
Booting PANOS (sysroot0, sda) after 5 seconds...
Entry: maint

Type maint after 5 seconds, if you’re lucky the grub bootloader will appear:

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GNU GRUB  version 0.98  (631K lower / 3668608K upper memory)
 +-------------------------------------------------------------------------+
 | PANOS (maint, sda)                                                      |
 | PANOS (maint, sdb)                                                      |
 | PANOS (sysroot0, sda)                                                   |
 | PANOS (sysroot0, sdb)                                                   |
 |                                                                         |
 |                                                                         |
 |                                                                         |
 |                                                                         |
 |                                                                         |
 |                                                                         |
 |                                                                         |
 |                                                                         |
 +-------------------------------------------------------------------------+
      Use the ^ and v keys to select which entry is highlighted.
      Press enter to boot the selected OS or 'p' to enter a
      password to unlock the next set of features.

Choose the first partition PANOS (maint, sda), you will enter the maintenance mode that looks like this:

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Booting 'PANOS (maint, sda)'
root (hd0,1)
 Filesystem type is ext2fs, partition type 0xfd
kernel /boot/vmlinuz ro root=/dev/md2 console=ttyS0,9600n8 init=/sbin/init_main
t quiet
   [Linux-bzImage, setup=0x3000, size=0x21f070]
INIT: version 2.86 booting
                Welcome to PanOS
Setting clock  (utc): Tue Dec 11 00:28:39 PST 2012 [  OK  ]
Starting udev: [  OK  ]
Setting hostname PA-5050:  [  OK  ]
Checking filesystems:
   Running filesystem check on pancfg: [  OK  ]
   Running filesystem check on panrepo: [  OK  ]
[  OK  ]
INIT: Entering runlevel: 3
Entering non-interactive startup
Starting Networking: [  OK  ]
Starting system logger: [  OK  ]
Starting kernel logger: [  OK  ]
Starting portmap: [  OK  ]
Starting NFS statd: [  OK  ]
Starting panhttpd:  [  OK  ]
Starting sshd: [  OK  ]
Starting ha-sshd: [  OK  ]
Starting xinetd: [  OK  ]
Starting ntpd: [  OK  ]
Starting NFS services:  [  OK  ]
Starting NFS daemon: [  OK  ]
Starting NFS mountd: [  OK  ]
Starting PAN Software: [  OK  ]
                    Welcome to the Maintenance Recovery Tool
     Welcome to maintenance mode. For support please contact Palo Alto
     Networks.
                  866-898-9087 or support@paloaltonetworks.com
< Continue                                                                     >
               Q=Quit,  Up/Down=Navigate,  ENTER=Select,  ESC=Back

You will be shown to a menu of what you want to do.  In this case we want #4:

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Welcome to the Maintenance Recovery Tool
< Maintenance Entry Reason                                                     >
< Get System Info                                                              >
< Factory Reset                                                                >
< Set FIPS Mode                                                                >
< Set CCEAL4 Mode                                                              >
< FSCK (Disk Check)                                                            >
< Log Files                                                                    >
< Disk Image                                                                   >
< Select Running Config                                                        >
< Content Rollback                                                             >
< RAID                                                                         >
< Set IP Address                                                               >
< Diagnostics                                                                  >
< Debug Reboot                                                                 >
< Reboot                                                                       >
               Q=Quit,  Up/Down=Navigate,  ENTER=Select,  ESC=Back

If you selected “Factory Reset”, you should see something like:

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WARNING: Performing a factory reset will remove all logs and configuration.
Using Image:
   (X) panos-7.1.6
< Factory Reset                                                                >
< Advanced                                                                     >

Again select “Factory Reset”.

NOTE:
There’s nice feature under “Advanced” to SCRUB the drive. You have two options DOD & NNSA(default):
The dod scrub sequence is compliant with the DoD 5220.22-M procedure for sanitizing removeable and non-removeable rigid disks which requires overwriting all addressable locations with a character, its complement, then a random character, and verify. Please refer to the DoD document for additional constraints.

The nnsa (default) scrub sequence is compliant with a Dec. 2005 draft of NNSA Policy Letter NAP-14.x for sanitizing removable and non-removable hard disks, which requires overwriting all locations with a pseudorandom pattern twice and then with a known pattern. Please refer to the NNSA document for additional constraints.

 

Factory reset completed

Now just wait for the factory reset to complete.